Voters in the French Pacific territory of New Caledonia have rejected a bid for independence, partial results say.
With almost all votes counted, 56.8% chose to remain part of France.
Turnout was about 80%. The vote was promised by a 1988 deal that put an end to a violent campaign for independence.
President Emmanuel Macron said it showed “confidence in the French republic”. New Caledonia has large deposits of nickel, a vital component in manufacturing electronics.
It is seen by France as a strategic political and economic asset in the region.
About 175,000 people were eligible to vote in the territory, east of Australia, where indigenous Kanaks make up 39.1% of the population.
French nationalism is strong among the territory’s ethnic Europeans – constituting 27.1% of the population – and observers say even some Kanaks back staying part of France.
The remaining third of the population of New Caledonia’s 268 ,000 inhabitants are also largely said to oppose independence.
The remote islands receive about €1.3bn (£1.1bn; $1.5bn) from the French government every year.
During a visit to the capital, Nouméa, in May, he said that France would be “less beautiful without New Caledonia”.
France first claimed the islands in 1853 and once used them as a penal colony.
In the 1980s there were deadly clashes between French forces and Kanaks.
The climax of that conflict came when Kanak separatists killed four French gendarmes and took another 23 hostage in a cave. The subsequent French assault cost the lives of 19 Kanaks and two soldiers.
–
Source: BBC
