Tension in Kyebi over vigilante group
Tensions are escalating in Kyebi following the Okyenhene, Osagyefo Amoatia Ofori Panin’s, decision to introduce an armed land guard group alongside a task force to protect the Birim River.
The move, which contravenes Ghana’s Vigilantism and Related Offences Act, 2019 (Act 999), has sparked fear and outrage among miners and residents in the area.
At the center of the controversy is Abass Sakini, a known land guard commander who was personally introduced to sub-chiefs by the Okyenhene.
Reports suggest that the armed group has been tasked with asserting control over mining operations in the Eastern Region.
However, their aggressive tactics have led to rising tensions, with some miners allegedly arming themselves in anticipation of violent confrontations.
The establishment of this armed group directly violates Act 999, which explicitly prohibits the formation and operation of vigilante groups, including land guards.
The law states:
Prohibition of Land Guards: Employing land guards for property protection is illegal, with offenders facing 5 to 15 years in prison.
Criminalization of Vigilante Groups: Supporting, funding, or participating in such groups is a criminal offense with severe penalties.
Exclusive Role of State Security: Only government security agencies are authorized to enforce law and order.
Despite this clear legal framework, the Okyenhene’s move raises concerns about selective enforcement of the law and potential impunity.
With fears of violent clashes growing, there is increasing pressure on the Kyebi Police Command to take swift action to prevent further escalation.
Many legal experts warn that if the situation is not addressed, it could set a dangerous precedent, encouraging other traditional leaders to form their own security forces, ultimately undermining national security and the rule of law.
Residents and stakeholders are closely watching to see whether the government will enforce the law or allow the Okyenhene’s actions to go unchecked.
Meanwhile, watch this Ghana Month special edition of People and Places as we hear the story of how the head of Kwame Nkrumah’s bronze statue was returned after 43 years, below: