The Human Rights Advocacy Centre (HRAC) is a not-for-profit, independent, nonpartisan, research and advocacy organization set up to promote and protect human rights in Ghana.
On Tuesday, October 14th, 2021, MyNewsGh.com published a news article titled, ‘Stone and kill Gays & Lesbians in your communities- NDC big man urges youth’ in which Mr. Francis Dodovi, a leading NDC member made some comments that can only be described as inciting hate-crimes and violence.
His comments call for citizens to be empowered to stone persons involved in homosexuality to death. He calls the bill unnecessary and urges that principles similar to Sharia Law be adopted in the treatment of LGBTQI+ persons.
The right to life, personal liberty, and dignity are fundamental human rights inherent to all persons in Ghana and protected by the 1992 Constitution under Articles 13,14, and 15.
Article 13 (1) states that “No person shall be deprived of his life intentionally except in the exercise of the execution of a sentence of a court in respect of a criminal offense under the laws of Ghana of which he has been convicted.”
Article 14 (1) “Every person shall be entitled to his personal liberty and no person shall be deprived of his personal liberty…”
Article 15 states that the dignity of all persons shall be inviolable, which means that they cannot be infringed upon. Article 15 (2a and b) provides that, “No person shall, whether or not be arrested, restricted or detained, be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; any other condition that detracts or is likely to detract from his dignity and worth as a human being.”
These rights cannot be arbitrarily denied to anyone at the will of fellow citizens as Mr. Dodovi allegedly promotes with his comments. According to Section 20 of the Criminal Offences Act, 1960 (ACT 29), the alleged comments made by Mr. Dodovi insofar as they directly or indirectly, instigate, command, counsel, solicit, or in any other manner purposely encourages, or promotes, whether by his personal actions or presence or otherwise, the commission of a criminal offense by any other person, whether known or unknown, certain, or uncertain, amount to the criminal offense of abetting that criminal offense, and of abetting the other person in respect of that criminal offense.
Persons in such positions of influence who are given platforms to speak have a responsibility to be mindful and circumspect in their speech and need to be held accountable by citizens and the State.
The Human Rights Advocacy Centre vehemently condemns Mr. Francis Dodovi’s alleged comments. Comments such as these have real-life detrimental and harmful consequences for persons in the LGBTQI+ community They fuel attacks against LGBTQI+ persons and encourage citizens to take the laws into their own hands and treat citizens of this nation, human beings as though they are less than.
Anyone who has the fortitude to make such statements publicly should be held accountable for the actions of violence, abuse, and harm that they incite.
The discourse surrounding the Proper Human Sexual Rights and Family Values bill has created a strained climate and we all have a duty to ensure that the situation does not degenerate into a human rights crisis. HRAC therefore urgently calls on the IGP George Akuffo-Dampare to initiate an investigation into these statements and bring him to justice according to the law.
This will also set the precedent for how the nation responds in the coming days. Thank you.
Signed
Selasi Tsegah
Executive Director
Human rights Advocacy Centre.